Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? (2024)

Sponsored content provided by Egg Farmers of Canada

Protein-rich foods like eggs can play an important role in regulating blood sugar levels for people with diabetes. Plus, eggs contain many essential vitamins and minerals, and have just 80 calories each. They also contain the antioxidants lutein and zeaxanthin, which helpreduce the riskof developing cataracts and other eye diseases.

Years ago, research finally ended the idea that dietary cholesterol in eggs raised blood cholesterol levels. But one debate remained open: How many eggs can be safely consumed if you have type 2 diabetes?

In a2018 study, Australian researchers set out to determine how many eggs to recommend for people with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes, taking their blood sugar, cholesterol levels and weight into account. The researchers tested two diets: a high-eggdiet (12 or more eggs per week) and a low-eggdiet (less than two eggs per week). They found that eating 12 eggs per week had no adverse effects on body weight, cholesterol level, blood sugar level or glycated hemoglobin (or A1C, which measures blood sugar levels over a few months).

Inanother studyalso published in 2018, researchers in the U.S. randomly assigned participants with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes to receive either one egg per day, or an equivalent amount of egg substitute over 12 weeks. They found that the participants eating eggs had better fasting blood glucose levels, with no changes in cholesterol levels.

These two newer studies add merit to thelandmark reviewpublished in 2017 in theCanadian Journal of Diabetes,in which researchers reviewed 10 studies on egg intake for people with diabetes.They found that eating six to 12 eggs per week had no impact on cholesterol, triglycerides, fasting glucose or insulin levels for people with diabetes.

It’s important to note that all of these studies include eggs as part of a healthy and nutritious diet filled with vegetables, fruit, whole grains, healthy fats and lean protein. Yup – that means you can’t just add eggs to an unhealthy diet and assume you will have balanced blood sugars and healthy cholesterol levels. It’s the whole diet that matters more than any one food!

Ready to get cracking? Try one of these delicious recipes that incorporate nutritious whole foods, including eggs!

The opinions expressed in this article are those of the sponsor, and do not necessarily reflect those of Diabetes Canada.

Author: Egg Farmers of Canada

Category Tags: Healthy Living;

Region: National

Sign up & stay connected

Want to know what's happening in our diabetes community? Sign up for our national newsletter and stay up to date with all the latest news, resources, events, and more.

Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? (1)

Tools and resources

Take charge of your health with tools and resources from Diabetes Canada.

Get started About Tools and resources

Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? (2)

Recipes

Our delicious collection of savoury and sweet diabetes-friendly recipes.

Search now About Recipes

Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? (3)

Preventing Complications

If left untreated or improperly managed, diabetes can lead to a variety of complications including heart attack, stroke, kidney failure and blindness. Understand all complications how to prevent them here.

Learn more About Preventing Complications

Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? (2024)

FAQs

Are eggs an option for people with type 2 diabetes? ›

Can people with type 2 diabetes eat eggs? People with type 2 diabetes can absolutely enjoy eggs. Recent research1,2,3 confirms that eggs can be eaten as part of a healthy diet without negatively impacting diabetes or heart health, and can even help to stabilize blood sugar levels.

Do eggs spike blood sugar levels? ›

A hard-boiled egg is a handy high-protein snack if you have diabetes. The protein will help keep you full without affecting your blood sugar. Protein not only slows digestion, it also slows glucose absorption. This is very helpful if you have diabetes.

What is the best breakfast for diabetes type 2? ›

Here are 14 great breakfast ideas for people with diabetes.
  1. Eggs. Eggs are delicious, versatile, and a great breakfast choice. ...
  2. Greek yogurt with berries. ...
  3. Overnight chia seed pudding. ...
  4. Oatmeal. ...
  5. Multigrain avocado toast. ...
  6. Low carb smoothies. ...
  7. Wheat bran cereal. ...
  8. Cottage cheese, fruit, and nut bowl.
Nov 4, 2022

What foods can type 2 diabetics eat freely? ›

Nonstarchy vegetables—such as leafy greens, peppers, carrots, or green beans—should make up half of your plate. Carb foods that are high in fiber—such as brown rice, whole grains, beans, or fruits—should make up one-quarter of your plate.

Can you eat eggs while taking metformin? ›

Health pros suggest a low-carb, high-protein breakfast might work well with Metformin. Think eggs, lean meats, whole grains, and fresh fruits. It gives you main nutrients, lowers glycemic spikes, and keeps you full till lunchtime.

Is peanut butter good for diabetics? ›

Peanut butter contains essential nutrients, and it can be part of a healthful diet when a person has diabetes. However, it is important to eat it in moderation, as it contains a lot of calories. People should also make sure their brand of peanut butter is not high in added sugar, salt, or fat.

Are bananas good for diabetes? ›

Though bananas are higher in carbs and sugars than some foods, they also contain fiber and resistant starch that slows down the digestion and release of sugar into your bloodstream. These qualities make bananas a healthy, go-to snack for people with diabetes.

What is the first thing a diabetic should do in the morning? ›

Testing your blood sugar is an essential part of managing your diabetes. Test your blood sugar first thing in the morning to get a baseline reading for the day. This can help you adjust your diabetes management plan as needed.

What should a Type 2 diabetic eat daily? ›

Top Diabetes-Friendly Foods
  • Beans, including kidney, pinto, navy, and black.
  • Dark green, leafy vegetables like spinach and kale.
  • Citrus fruit.
  • Berries.
  • Tomatoes.
  • Fish high in omega-3s: salmon, albacore tuna, herring, sardines, mackerel, and trout.
  • Nuts and seeds.
  • Whole grains.
Mar 9, 2023

What fruit is best for diabetics? ›

Top Fruits for Diabetics
  • Apples. According to the American Diabetes Association, the GI of an apple ranges from 32 to 38. ...
  • Berries. Berries, such as blueberries, blackberries, raspberries, and strawberries, have a GI range of 28-40. ...
  • Kiwi. ...
  • Citrus fruits. ...
  • Avocados. ...
  • Apricots. ...
  • Peaches. ...
  • Cherries.
Oct 1, 2023

How can I flush sugar out of my system fast? ›

Drinking plenty of water helps your kidneys flush out excess sugar. One study found that people who drink more water lower their risk for developing high blood sugar levels. And remember, water is the best. Sugary drinks elevate blood sugar by raising it even more.

What can diabetics eat an unlimited amount of? ›

Non-starchy vegetables are typically one food choice you can eat in unlimited amounts. Load up when you can to help to keep you full. Sweets: The American Heart Association suggests that the max amount of added sugars per day be limited to: Men: 150 cal per day (37.5 grams or 9 teaspoons).

Can diabetics eat pizza? ›

The short answer to this question is yes, people with diabetes can enjoy all types of pizza. In moderation, people living with diabetes can safely enjoy all types of foods that are often viewed as “unhealthy”, including yummy pizza.

Why do doctors no longer recommend metformin? ›

However, the toll it takes on the digestive system may prevent many people with diabetes from taking it for more than a week or two. “Metformin commonly causes gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea and flatulence,” explained a recent study published in the journal Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism.

Can I drink coffee while taking metformin? ›

Because they encourage weight gain and directly counteract the positive effects metformin has on your blood sugar levels, says Dr. Kelvas. The good news is that many of your daily favorites—like coffee, fruit, whole grains, and eggs—are fine to continue eating and drinking as part of a balanced diet with metformin.

What should you not mix with metformin? ›

Cautions with other medicines
  • steroid tablets, such as prednisolone.
  • tablets that make you pee more (diuretics), such as furosemide.
  • medicines to treat heart problems and high blood pressure (hypertension)
  • male and female hormones, such as testosterone, oestrogen or progesterone.
  • other diabetes medicines.

How many eggs can a diabetic eat a day? ›

How Many Eggs Can People With Type 2 Diabetes Eat? Both research and health experts indicate that individuals living with type 2 diabetes, or at risk of developing type 2 diabetes, can include between 6 - 12 eggs per week as part of an overall healthy diet. So you can enjoy up to 2 eggs, 6 times a week.

Will eggs affect glucose test? ›

Eat a meal low in carbohydrates before this test. Example of foods to eat for breakfast would be eggs, cheese, bacon and or sausage. Avoid breads, cereals and fruit juices.

How to reduce blood sugar level immediately? ›

The fastest way to lower blood sugar is to take fast-acting insulin medication. Exercise can also help to bring down blood sugar levels quickly. Diet and lifestyle changes can help manage overall blood sugar levels, but for immediate action, prescription medication or medical assistance may be necessary.

Is there a lot of sugar in eggs? ›

Nutritional value of eggs

72 calories. 4.8g fat. 6g protein. 0.4g carbohydrate (including 0.2g sugar)

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Tuan Roob DDS

Last Updated:

Views: 6079

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (42 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Tuan Roob DDS

Birthday: 1999-11-20

Address: Suite 592 642 Pfannerstill Island, South Keila, LA 74970-3076

Phone: +9617721773649

Job: Marketing Producer

Hobby: Skydiving, Flag Football, Knitting, Running, Lego building, Hunting, Juggling

Introduction: My name is Tuan Roob DDS, I am a friendly, good, energetic, faithful, fantastic, gentle, enchanting person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.