Section 5: Safety Aboard (2024)

EMERGENCY DRILLS - A fire and abandon ship drill must be held within 24 hours of leaving port and once every seven days thereafter, by Coast Guard regulation. Fire and abandon ship station bills are posted throughout the ship. Individual responsibilities are posted on small cards near each bunk. There are U.S. Coast Guard-approved "personal flotation devices" (lifejackets) in each stateroom for the occupants. Upon room assignment, all scientists should familiarize themselves with their fire and boat stations. It is also important to learn where the lifejackets are stored and how to wear them properly. Life jackets should be worn during all drills.

With the captain's permission, the chief scientist may assign a "skeleton watch" to continue working during fire and boat drills. Proper dress (i.e., long pants, hats, shoes, shirt, etc.) is required at all drills. Bare feet, flip-flops, and shower shoes are unsafe on deck. Sproul also carries cold water immersion suits for all people onboard, which are in the staterooms.

MAN OVERBOARD - If someone has the misfortune to fall overboard, first pass the word to the bridge, "MAN OVERBOARD," designating which side of the ship they fell over if possible. Next throw anything that floats, including one of the strategically located life rings, over the side to mark the spot and provide flotation. At all times, you should keep your eyes on the person. When the person is in your sight, you must point to the victim. This helps the mates and Captain on the bridge locate the victim while maneuvering the ship.

The alarm signal for a Man Overboard is threelong blasts on the general alarm and ship's whistle. If you hear this alarm, muster on the main deck and attempt to maintain visual contact of the victim while pointing in the victims direction when in sight.

FIRE – If you see or suspect a fire, notify the bridge immediately. If you feel comfortable doing so, use a fire extinguisher and attempt to put the fire out. If it is too large, close hatches and doors as you evacuate the space.

The alarm signal for a Fire is onelong blaston the general alarm and ship's whistle. If you hear this alarm, muster on the main deck with your life jacket and immersion suit. Await instructions and be prepared to assist in fighting the fire.

ABANDON SHIP - The alarm signal for Abandon Ship is sevenshort blasts followed by onelong blaston the general alarm and ship's whistle. If you hear this alarm, muster on the main deck with your lifejacket and immersion suit. Await instructions and be prepared to assist in launching life rafts.

PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES - You will find your life jacket in your assigned room. It should be equipped with a whistle on a lanyard and a waterproof light. All life jackets also have reflective patches attached front and back near the shoulders. Life jackets are important safety devices, and should not be left about the ship, or used as cushions/pillows. If you think there is a problem with your life jacket or it is missing a light or whistle, notify the mate on watch who will make arrangements to take care of the problem.

Immersion suits are alsolocated in your assigned room. Immersion suits are important safety devices, and should not be left about the ship, or used as cushions/pillows. If you are unsure how to put on an immersion suit, a mate or the Restech can show you the proper donning procedure.

Work vests are provided by the ship and are located in the wet lab. These vests must be worn when the safety lines are down or if you are involved in over-the-side handling of equipment.

LIFE RAFTS - The ship carries two automatic-release, self-inflating life rafts. They are in cradles on the port 01 deck, and atop the computer lab van (starboard). Each have a 20-person capacity.

ENGINEERING SPACES - These spaces are off-limits to scientific party members except by permission of the engineer. These can be dangerous areas and caution must be taken when maneuvering within them.

BRIDGE - If you wish to visit the bridge or engine room, please request permission from the watch officer. These are busy places, so you may be asked to come back another time, depending on the current operation.

MEDICAL MATTERS - The ability of the ship to handle medical emergencies is limited. There are first aid kits, a stocked sick bay, officers have limited first aid training, and help can be summoned by Internet. The best course of action is to prevent emergencies.

  • Prevent injuries by thinking safety all the time. Watch for dangerous situations and fix them or bring them to the attention of someone who can (for example the Restech orone of our mariners).
  • Robert Gordon Sproul has access to medical guidance using a telemedicine service provider. In the event medical assistance is needed, the Master or assigned crew person will contact the on-call medical staffover the phone or via internet.
  • If you have a medical condition that may become acute at sea, please discuss with the chief scientist or Master, as described in the ScrippsPhysical Ability to Work at Seadocument provided to you before sailing. Our objective is tounderstand your desires for proper carein the event of an emergency.

DECK SAFETY - Seagoing operations are by nature hazardous. Consistent compliance with safety policies and practices is necessary to prevent injury to personnel and damage to the ship.

Deck operations should be discussed in advancewith your Restech. The bridge should be informed of all deployments before anything is put over the side. At night or during heavy weather no one should go out on the working deck without informing the bridge. Permission must be obtained from the bridge prior to turning on any deck lights or operating any equipment on deck. Work vests shall be worn by everyone on the working deck whenever the lifelines are down.

Hard hats are required for any over head operations (e.g., crane lifts, over-the-side deployments, etc.). These are provided by the ship and are stored in the wet lab. Wear proper shoes when working on deck. Work boots are best, and sneakers with closed-toe andclosed-heel designs are acceptable. Not acceptable for deck work aresandals,flip-flops, or other types of footwear that cannot be securely fastened to one's feet.

Stand clear of all wires, ropes and blocks which are under stress. Do not handle any moving wire or rope.

Due to vessel motion in heavy seas, the scientific party members should insure that all of their equipment is securely lashed down and properly stowed. It is the chief scientist's responsibility to insure that this task has been accomplished. If you see any items not secured properly and are in doubt as to how to stow or lash it down, ask the Restech or any crew member for assistance. Pick up, clean up, and securely stow all loose gear after each use. Do not walk away from any piece of loose equipment.

Keep all doors and hatches secure at all times. Either latch it open with the hook supplied or close it tight. Never allow doors or hatches to swing freely with the roll of the ship. Be aware of air conditioning boundaries and leave these doors shut at all times. When opening and closing doors, be courteous to sleeping shipmates and do not let the door

Section 5: Safety Aboard (2024)

FAQs

Section 5: Safety Aboard? ›

EMERGENCY DRILLS - A fire and abandon ship drill must be held within 24 hours of leaving port and once every seven days thereafter, by Coast Guard regulation. Fire and abandon ship station bills are posted throughout the ship.

What are the four basic safe working practices onboard? ›

GUIDELINE TO ON BOARD SAFETY
  • Ensure adequate illumination at work place.
  • Lash and Secure all loose equipment especially prior heavy weather.
  • All passages and exits to be kept clear always.
  • Warning Notices to be put up and guards to be installed when floor plates are removed for any work.

What does 7 short blast and 1 long blast mean? ›

It's actually 7 short blasts followed by 1 long blast. Simultaneously, inside the ship ringing bell type alarm is used. It's not a navigational signal, It is an general emergency or distress signal and also an abandon ship signal(if master/captain says “abandon ship” on the public address(PA) system).

What are the safety precautions on board the ship? ›

Be on guard against any sudden lurch or movements of the ship. On stairs and in companionways, keep one hand free to grasp the handrail. When climbing vertical ladders, you should carry equipment on an equipment belt, leaving your hands free to climb. Wearing proper safety shoes will help prevent slipping or tripping.

How do you deal with an emergency situation onboard a ship? ›

Immediate assessments and responses to the emergency include:
  1. Raise the fire/general alarm.
  2. Collect all the information available at this point.
  3. Activate the fire and bilge pumps.
  4. Close fire and watertight doors as necessary.
  5. Safely manoeuvre the vessel so that noxious fumes are expelled from the ship.

What is the primary focus of Solas chapter 5? ›

Chapter V - Safety of navigation

Chapter V identifies certain navigation safety services which should be provided by Contracting Governments and sets forth provisions of an operational nature applicable in general to all ships on all voyages.

What are the four 4 departments onboard? ›

A ship's crew can generally be divided into four main categories: the deck department, the engineering department, the steward's department, and other.

What does 5 blasts mean? ›

Five (or more) short, rapid blasts signal danger or signal that you do not understand or that you disagree with the other boater's intentions.

What does 5 short blast mean? ›

Five Short Blasts - This is the DANGER signal. Remember, that when you approach another vessel and hear either one or two short blasts, and you both understand their signal and can safely let them do it, then you are required to respond with the same signal in response.

What do three long blasts of a ship horn mean? ›

In modern times, the use of three long blasts on a ship's horn has become standardized as a distress signal in emergency situations.

What hazard is the most common onboard a ship? ›

The ways seamen can suffer injuries onboard a ship include:
  • Slips and falls.
  • Falls from an elevated height.
  • Falling overboard.
  • Repetitive motion injuries.
  • Overexertion injuries and strains.
  • Injuries caused by dangerous tasks, often because of improper safety gear.

What is the ISM code in shipping? ›

The ISM code is the international standard for the safe management and operation of ships, and for managing pollution prevention. The ISM code sets safety management objectives and requirements for safety management systems.

What is the code of safety in ships? ›

The goal of this Code is to provide for the safe carriage of industrial personnel on ships and their safety during personnel transfer operations by addressing any risks present not adequately mitigated by the applicable safety standards in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974.

What is the 7 alarm on a ship? ›

ABANDON SHIP - The alarm signal for Abandon Ship is seven short blasts followed by one long blast on the general alarm and ship's whistle. If you hear this alarm, muster on the main deck with your lifejacket and immersion suit.

What will you do if you see fire on board? ›

Actions to be taken
  1. General alarm should be sounded.
  2. Bridge team should be informed.
  3. Fire party should muster.
  4. The fire should be isolated, by closing ventilation system, skylights, doors, boundary cooling, etc.
Jun 9, 2018

What does sopep stand for? ›

Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP)

What are the 4 principles of safer handling? ›

These principles can be adapted to suit the actual task.
  • Think before handling/lifting. ...
  • Keep the load close to your waist for as long as possible while lifting. ...
  • Adopt a stable position. ...
  • Ensure a good hold on the load.

What are the 4 workplace safety suggestions recommended by OSHA? ›

The four factors OSHA recommends include management commitment and employee involvement, worksite safety analysis, hazard prevention and control, and safety and health training.

What are the 4 steps to safety? ›

1) Assess the risk level. 2) Evaluate the actions of those present. 3) Identify potentially hazardous tools or equipment. 4) Take necessary precautions.

What are the 4 general guidelines for personal safety? ›

Be alert to potential danger. Trust your instincts. Be aware of all your surroundings. Avoid anything that does not feel safe.

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