Best Beach Towns to Live in (2024)

Some of the states people moved to most in 2020 were Florida, North Carolina and Maine, all of which are in the top ten states with the largest coastlines. Many people don’t just want the beach experience for a week or two, though – they long to live on the waterfront. After all, beachside communities often represent a relaxed and luxurious way of life. Sadly, some people don’t pursue their dream of living by the water, precisely because of the misconception that beach towns are relatively more expensive and generally less livable than landlocked cities. Contrary to popular belief, however, many beach towns are suitable to everyday life — and easy on the wallet

In order to determine the beach communities that are ideal for making one’s permanent home, WalletHub compared 191 cities across 62 key indicators of livability. We split our comparison into two categories, towns located by the ocean and by lakes. Our data set ranges from housing costs to share of for-sale waterfront homes to quality of beach water.

Table of Contents

Main FindingsAsk the ExpertsMethodology

Main Findings

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Best Beach Towns to Live in (Ocean)

Overall RankCityTotal ScoreAffordabilityWeatherSafetyEconomyEducation & HealthQuality of Life
1Naples, FL64.86169610313681
2Laguna Beach, CA63.63835320102419
3Lahaina, HI63.3564311771595
4Newport Beach, CA63.0973572563716
5North Myrtle Beach, SC62.932099271018
6Sarasota, FL62.77381611055702
7Kailua, HI62.3867102132123
8Boca Raton, FL62.14114109301821
9Destin, FL61.58610998651511
10Santa Monica, CA61.26123387257493
11Myrtle Beach, SC60.6050811288584
12Vero Beach, FL60.2149346876938
13Morro Bay, CA60.179654574350
14Venice, FL60.1628783342628
15Santa Barbara, CA60.03118787699210
16Carlsbad, CA60.02277924431738
17Kihei, HI59.65523117472725
18Encinitas, CA59.32437711223946
19Santa Cruz, CA59.13135705060647
20San Clemente, CA58.49354915452968
21Hermosa Beach, CA58.19714736871442
22Jupiter, FL57.9832110894363
23San Mateo, CA57.62117303966740
24Jacksonville Beach, FL57.5613481242551
25Fernandina Beach, FL57.37374363569126
26Coronado, CA57.37338110931377
27Panama City Beach, FL57.30990111171399
28Satellite Beach, FL57.29159102118991
29Dana Point, CA57.26415114299752
30Goleta, CA57.24115374264276
31Redondo Beach, CA57.03956931733735
32Wilmington, NC56.791024669918020
33North Palm Beach, FL56.57539104954115
34Manhattan Beach, CA56.55986728272564
35Pensacola, FL56.5151664610413415
36Alameda, CA56.50858564113849
37Gulf Shores, AL56.26191397153030
38Key West, FL56.168713780371256
39Half Moon Bay, CA55.926833351210434
40Westport, CT55.86159952819120
41Portland, ME55.6312010681257617
42Seal Beach, CA55.62106522396689
43Monterey, CA55.4312862335913022
44Benicia, CA55.24323408146107
45Stuart, FL54.6825401288411713
46Rye, NY54.56999237771117
47Anacortes, WA54.23627678334458
48San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA54.155912653356137
49Cocoa Beach, FL53.8681001151132831
50Carpinteria, CA53.861056531338766
51Dunedin, FL53.725410488823547
52Clearwater, FL53.716642107989427
53Edmonds, WA53.62561085196682
54Mount Sinai, NY53.5934128541051136
55Malibu, CA53.4091124471371636
56Key Biscayne, FL53.2612751301211161
57South Portland, ME53.1610710677145162
58Pacifica, CA53.108125265057119
59Ewa Beach, HI53.041102342423990
60St. Augustine, FL52.8186351251095314
61Great Neck, NY52.791321366038841
62Fort Walton Beach, FL52.4929103828512133
63Palos Verdes Estates, CA52.43141231212734141
64Bonita Springs, FL52.40411013619984
65Newport, RI52.32136115227911532
66Coral Gables, FL52.314215139584139
67Kapolei, HI52.26942842415557
68Kaneohe, HI52.21602442205497
69Hilo, HI52.181111011835056
70Tarpon Springs, FL52.1222108106723280
71Marco Island, FL52.10714293233169
72Pacific Grove, CA51.931196191208267
73Marina, CA51.851376134813898
74Ormond Beach, FL51.824417129247753
75Delray Beach, FL51.7939191174910154
76Boynton Beach, FL51.69475122448471
77Port Washington, NY51.6610013332312299
78Lompoc, CA51.62762921111131110
79Merritt Island, FL51.512551214069116
80Wailuku, HI51.501083617909048
81Daly City, CA51.4811618344674133
82New Smyrna Beach, FL51.4624561231612844
83Navarre, FL51.331791166760143
84Wantagh, NY50.77551386010312106
85Miami Beach, FL50.547094145756512
86Massapequa, NY50.496914060392094
87Melbourne, FL50.4523441206110372
88Shoreline, WA50.076182731845132
89Atlantic Beach, FL49.36181311411279104
90Ocean City, NJ49.32901111005214224
91Milford, CT49.309389893636118
92Swampscott, MA49.1879120743271130
93Warwick, RI49.09104114811775113
94Port Royal, SC49.057716686129145
95Jensen Beach, FL48.923093140155285
96Gulfport, FL48.9026631057010792
97Newburyport, MA48.9084125752873105
98Hollywood, FL48.744873116977879
99Westerly, RI48.74121112613510078
100Stratford, CT48.631251136562102108
101Ocean Springs, MS48.46361058710712383
102Panama City, FL48.4257609612611660
103Brunswick, ME48.4110988701398365
104Eureka, CA48.238929913012459
105New Rochelle, NY48.1614384516696124
106Cocoa, FL47.76404513210613573
107Revere, MA47.761241174810188121
108Watsonville, CA47.661402727123120109
109Lake Worth, FL47.58651913310211381
110Capitola, CA47.52145863713111955
111Waianae, HI47.3682224214395100
112Gloucester, MA47.2612212779684896
113Burien, WA47.261138286998186
114Hampton, VA47.131035041140108126
115Glen Cove, NY47.02139135295485131
116Babylon, NY46.699214154516393
117South Yarmouth, MA46.621276449132112103
118La Porte, TX46.0253877689137144
119Hobe Sound, FL45.85312614014147111
120Hampton Bays, NY45.69971345421118123
121Salem, MA45.581411228410810575
122Ventnor City, NJ45.56129116901446295
123Lantana, FL45.46457112664133127
124Biloxi, MS45.46581181137813687
125Norwalk, CT45.40138976794114112
126Long Beach, NY45.37114145305323129
127Patchogue, NY45.22142129548011170
128Lynn, MA44.741261219511986122
129Stony Brook, NY44.741121305414533125
130Richmond, CA44.701348091110110128
131Hallandale Beach, FL44.35726811912912688
132Fort Pierce, FL44.25741413712814074
133Daytona Beach, FL44.14884114211514145
134Essex, MD44.121311113111498139
135Galveston, TX43.9510114411810013229
136Dania Beach, FL43.87787412712272114
137Asbury Park, NJ43.501441329713812243
138East Haven, CT42.851335894124109135
139Hull, MA42.63751431019256140
140Apollo Beach, FL42.4810119144489137
141Shirley, NY42.3813013154134106142
142Port Lavaca, TX42.362112143125145102
143Hudson, FL42.156398134116143101
144Riviera Beach, FL40.494671138136127134
145Holiday, FL38.228095134142144138

Note: With the exception of “Total Score,” all of the columns in the table above depict the relative rank of that town, where a rank of 1 represents the best conditions for that metric category.

Best Beach Towns to Live in (Lake)

Overall RankCityTotal ScoreAffordabilityWeatherSafetyEconomyEducation & HealthQuality of Life
1Traverse City, MI65.8435152320131
2Folsom, CA64.973516647
3Redmond, WA63.23524271311
4Mercer Island, WA60.681824124123
5Cornelius, NC60.531720101617
6Davidson, NC60.07410283221
7Kirkland, WA59.372024245810
8South Lake Tahoe, CA58.8734211818253
9Highland Park, IL58.541930107912
10Brookfield, WI58.28820913515
11Pewaukee, WI57.712532621220
12Lake Havasu City, AZ57.462626123016
13Rocky River, OH56.88921511735
14Eden Prairie, MN56.75109781431
15Duluth, MN56.4331132222158
16Mequon, WI56.352418391033
17Loveland, CO54.8821358142013
18Alpena, MI54.582313434179
19Holland, MI54.5313124416194
20Bay Village, OH54.031631927637
21Stoughton, WI53.9633192311827
22Branson, MO53.7726434219412
23Plattsburgh, NY52.7827231244614
24Vermilion, OH51.6761113173530
25Burlington, VT51.584637429226
26Laconia, NH51.1522175274218
27Oak Creek, WI48.22304217152143
28Oregon, OH46.57114129262442
29Shorewood, WI46.09414514321134
30Lake Elsinore, CA46.02123911253838
31Kenosha, WI46.01372933353619
32Gages Lake, IL45.88283630303146
33St. Cloud, FL45.18154021234439
34Lakewood, WA43.70381637333328
35Sebring, FL43.6236333645435
36Racine, WI42.65422235422622
37Waukegan, IL42.03442731412336
38Lorain, OH41.56391425403944
39Zion, IL40.80452832363240
40Michigan City, IN40.50143443394025
41Ashtabula, OH40.2443438443724
42Portage, IN39.71293141382945
43Council Bluffs, IA39.65404440212832
44Port Huron, MI39.3332846373429
45Hope Mills, NC38.38173839434541
46Morgan City, LA32.6474645462726

Note: With the exception of “Total Score,” all of the columns in the table above depict the relative rank of that town, where a rank of 1 represents the best conditions for that metric category.

Ask the Experts

Beach-town life is not for everyone. To help prospective residents make the best decision, we asked a panel of experts to share their thoughts on the following key questions:

  1. What should people look for in choosing a beach property?
  2. Is it better to live in a beach town with a large year-round population compared to those with a more seasonal population?
  3. What affects the value of beach properties over time? How can someone determine if a given property is a good investment for the long term?
  4. With the coronavirus crisis having such a large impact on beach town economies, what are some measures that can be taken to reopen beaches, state parks and local businesses safely?
  5. How might beachfront real estate be affected by rising ocean levels due to climate change? Are some areas more vulnerable than others? What can homeowners and/or local authorities do to mitigate potential problems due to climate change?

Ask the Experts

David Fiorenza
Assistant Professor of the Practice, Economics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences – Villanova University
Read More

John Yeressian
Professor of Real Estate, Business Division – El Camino College
Read More

Stuart Norton
Data Analytics Coordinator, Alabama Center for Real Estate (ACRE), Culverhouse College of Business – University of Alabama
Read More

Jon A. Baumunk
Lecturer, Charles W. Lamden School of Accountancy, Fowler College of Business – San Diego State University
Read More

Methodology

In order to determine the best beach towns in America, WalletHub compared 191 cities across six key dimensions: 1) Affordability, 2) Weather, 3) Safety, 4) Economy, 5) Education & Health and 6) Quality of Life, splitting the sample into ocean towns and lake towns.

We evaluated those dimensions using 62 relevant metrics, which are listed below with their corresponding weights. Each metric was graded on a 100-point scale, with a score of 100 representing the most favorable conditions for beach-town living.

Finally, we determined each city’s weighted average across all metrics to calculate its total score and used the resulting scores to rank-order our sample.

Our sample includes all cities with populations between 10,000 and 150,000 and at least one beach listed on TripAdvisor. For metrics marked with an asterisk (*), the square root of the population was used to calculate the population size in order to avoid overcompensating for minor differences across cities.

Affordability – Total Points: 14

  • Housing Costs: Double Weight (~3.50 Points)
    Note: This is a composite metric calculated as follows:
    a) Median House Price / Median Household Income;
    b) Median Rent Price / Median Household Income.
  • Median Household Income: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)
    Note: This metric was adjusted for the cost of living.
  • Median Property Taxes: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)
    Note: This metric was calculated as follows: Median Real Estate Tax / Median House Price.
  • Average Flood Insurance Premium: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)
  • Share of For-Sale Waterfront Homes: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)
  • Share of For-Sale Homes with RV/Boat Parking: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)
  • Share of For-Sale Homes with Swimming Pools: Full Weight (~1.75 Points)

Weather – Total Points: 14

  • Weather: Full Weight (~2.33 Points)
    Note: This metric is based on WalletHub’s “” ranking.
  • Water Temperature: Full Weight (~2.33 Points)
  • Number of Disasters (Since 1953): Full Weight (~2.33 Points)
  • Total Disaster Grants Provided per Capita: Full Weight (~2.33 Points)
    Note: This metric is based on FEMA’s Disaster Housing Assistance data visualization, which shows data from both FEMA’s Individual and Household Program and the Small Business Administration’s Disaster Home Loan Program.
  • Flood Risk Level: Full Weight (~2.33 Points)
  • Hurricane Storm Surge Risk Level: Full Weight (~2.33 Points)

Safety – Total Points: 14

  • Average Daily COVID-19 Deaths in the Past Week per Capita: Double Weight (~4.00 Points)
  • Average Daily COVID-19 Cases in the Past Week per Capita: Double Weight (~4.00 Points)
  • Violent Crime Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Property Crime Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Lifeguards per Capita: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)

Economy – Total Points: 14

  • Unemployment Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Share of Population Living in Poverty: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Population Growth Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Income Growth Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Median Credit Score: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Foreclosure Rate: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)
  • Share of People Who Had a Bankruptcy in the Past Year: Full Weight (~2.00 Points)

Education & Health – Total Points: 14

  • Quality of School System: Triple Weight (~4.20 Points)
    Note: This metric is based on the share of public schools with an above average GreatSchools.org rating.
  • Share of Insured Population: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
  • Quality of Public Hospital System: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
    Note: This metric is based on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ ranking of public hospital systems.
  • Share of Adults in Poor or Fair Health: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
  • Limited Access to Healthy Foods: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
    Note: Limited Access to Healthy Foods is the share of the population that is low income and does not live close to a grocery store.
  • Quality of Air: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
  • Quality of Drinking Water: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
  • Quality of Beach Water: Full Weight (~1.40 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the average percentage of days with potentially unsafe water for beaches. Beach sites are considered “potentially unsafe” if samples exceed the Beach Action Value (BAV). BAV is the marine recreational water quality standard used to determine whether bacteria levels are unsafe for water contact. When a single marine water sample has bacteria levels at or above the BAV, a health advisory is issued. Once a health advisory is issued, beach visitors are instructed to avoid water contact until the health advisory is lifted.

Quality of Life – Total Points: 30

  • Average Commute Time: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Average Weekly Work Hours: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Number of Attractions: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Diversity of Attractions: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Nightlife Establishments per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Presence on TripAdvisor’s “Top 25 Beaches” Ranking: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the presence or absence of a city on TripAdvisor’s “Top 25 Beaches” List.
  • Restaurants per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Music Venues per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Breweries per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Festivals per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Coffee Shops per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Cinemas per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Ice Cream & Frozen Yogurt Shops per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Swimming Pools per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Public Beaches per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Boat Tours & Water Sports per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Surfing Spots per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Amusem*nt Parks per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Water Parks per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Presence on TripAdvisor’s “Top 25 Water Parks” List: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the presence or absence of a city on TripAdvisor’s “Top 25 Water Parks” List.
  • Parks per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Bike Score: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Walkability: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Fitness Centers per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Golf Courses per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Tennis Courts per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Beach Volleyball Courts per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Shopping Centers per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)
  • Spas per Capita*: Full Weight (~1.03 Points)


Sources: Data used to create this ranking were collected from the U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Association of REALTORS, World Sea Temperature, Federal Emergency Management Agency, ATTOM Data Solutions, Federal Bureau of Investigations, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Walk Score, AreaVibes, Renwood RealtyTrac, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, United States Environmental Protection Agency, County Health Rankings, National Flood Insurance Program, GreatSchools.org, TransUnion, TripAdvisor, Yelp.com, Environment America and WalletHub research.

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