US: residents in public housing by state 2022 | Statista (2024)

In 2022, New York led all states in the United States with the highest population residing in public housing units. The number of residents in assisted houses in New York was more than 300,000, much higher than in other states. Other states with a high number of residents in government-aided accommodations included Pennsylvania and Puerto Rico, with both states having around 100,000 public housing residents. In contrast, Vermont recorded the lowest number of residents in public housing units, at just 547. North Dakota, Wyoming, and Idaho were also some of the states that had comparatively low populations, each reporting fewer than 2,500 people.

US: residents in public housing by state 2022 | Statista (2024)

FAQs

How many people in the US live in public housing? ›

There were a total of 9.17 million people in subsidized public housing in the US in 2021, a decrease of 1.8% or 168,267 people from 2020. Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Which state has the most public housing? ›

Population living in public housing in U.S. 2022, by state

In 2022, New York led all states in the United States with the highest population residing in public housing units. The number of residents in assisted houses in New York was more than 300,000, much higher than in other states.

What percentage of the US population is public housing? ›

Today, public housing—1.1 million apartments that house about 2.1 million low-income people—constitutes less than 1 percent of the nation's housing stock.

What states have the shortest waiting list for Section 8? ›

Nebraska, Puerto Rico, Wyoming, and North Dakota also reported shorter waiting times, ranging from six to eight months.

How many people are on the waiting list for public housing in the US? ›

A report by the Public and Affordable Housing Research Corporation (PAHRC) titled Housing Agency Waiting Lists and the Demand for Housing Assistance estimates there are approximately 1.6 million families on Public Housing waiting lists and more than 2.8 million families on Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) waiting lists.

Which state has the most Section 8 housing? ›

Which states offer the most subsidized housing units? Rhode Island had the most subsidized units per 100,000 people in 2022, with over 35 units per 1,000 people. It's followed by New York (30), Massachusetts (28), Connecticut (23), and Louisiana (21).

What state has the worst housing shortage? ›

Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom's strategy to address California's worst-in-the-nation housing shortage is, effectively, a crackdown on local governments that make it difficult to build in affluent coastal areas.

What city has the most public housing units? ›

With more than 180,000 public housing units, the New York City Housing Authority is by far the nation's largest public housing authority (PHA).

What is the largest public housing system in the US? ›

Owned by the New York City Housing Authority, the development contains 96 buildings and 3,142 units accommodating approximately 7,000 people in two separate complexes (North and South). The complex opened in 1939 and is the largest housing project in North America.

Is there enough housing for everyone in the US? ›

Experts point to a shortage of an estimated four to seven million homes. Finding an affordable place to live in the U.S. can feel pretty impossible whether you're a renter or a buyer.

What percentage of blacks are on Section 8? ›

The distribution of residents living in Project-Based Section 8 housing units is similar to the racial composition of ELI renters. About half (49%) of Project-Based Section 8 residents are white, about a third (33%) are black and 13% are Hispanic (See Chart 2).

Who owns public housing in the US? ›

Public housing units are owned and operated by federal, state, or local housing authorities, and they aim to provide safe and affordable housing options for those who cannot afford market-rate housing. They are a departure from property owned privately or rented from landlords.

How long is the Public Housing waiting list in California? ›

The time from waiting list sign-up to being housed can take from a low of one year, to a high of 6-8 years. Vacancy rates in California are at an historic low.

How long is the Texas housing waiting list? ›

Public Housing Authority with NO Section 8 offered. We are accepting applications and keep a long waiting list for all units. The normal wait time is 1-2 years Please contact our office to have an application mailed.

How long is the Section 8 waiting list in NJ? ›

The wait time to receive a voucher is approximately 7 years. Important note: Applicants will receive a confirmation number when either applying, or being placed on the waiting list, depending on housing authority policy. It is important to keep that number in a safe, easy to access place.

What percentage of Americans live in rental housing? ›

Renters make up a much larger share of households in California (44%) than in the rest of the US (35%)—or in any state other than New York (46%), according to the US Census.

How many Americans live in single-family housing? ›

In the United States, the majority of housing units are single-family houses – about 82 million out of the total 129 million occupied units in 2021. These homes are mostly owner-occupied, but a small share is rented. Most of the sales are of existing homes and just a small share is of newly built homes.

What percentage of black Americans live in public housing? ›

Forty-eight percent of public housing households are black compared to only 19 percent of all renter households. Taking income into account does not alter this conclusion, since only 30 percent of households with incomes low enough to qualify for public housing are black.

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