How to look after yourself at home if you have COVID-19 or symptoms of COVID-19 (2024)

Most people with COVID-19 will have mild symptoms and feel better within a few weeks.

You may be able to look after yourself at home while you recover.

Information:

People at highest risk of getting seriously ill from COVID-19 may be eligible for treatments.

Find out more about treatments for COVID-19 and who can have them

How to treat COVID-19 symptoms at home

Treating a high temperature

If you have a high temperature, it can help to:

  • get lots of rest
  • drink plenty of fluids (water is best) to avoid dehydration – drink enough so your pee is light yellow and clear
  • take paracetamol or ibuprofen if you feel uncomfortable

Treating a cough

If you have a cough, it's best to avoid lying on your back. Lie on your side or sit upright instead.

To help ease a cough, try having a teaspoon of honey. But do not give honey to babies under 12 months.

If this does not help, you could contact a pharmacist for advice about cough treatments.

Things to try if you're feeling breathless

If you're feeling breathless, it can help to keep your room cool.

Try turning the heating down or opening a window. Do not use a fan as it may spread the virus.

You could also try:

  • breathing slowly in through your nose and out through your mouth, with your lips together like you're gently blowing out a candle
  • sitting upright in a chair
  • relaxing your shoulders, so you're not hunched
  • leaning forward slightly – support yourself by putting your hands on your knees or on something stable like a chair

Try not to panic if you're feeling breathless. This can make it worse.

Watch a video to find out how you can help relieve breathlessness

Video: tips for breathlessness

Find out how you can help relieve breathlessness.

Media last reviewed: 2 June 2023
Media review due: 2 June 2026

How to avoid passing COVID-19 on to others

If you have symptoms of COVID-19 or have tested positive, there are things you can do to help you avoid passing it on to other people, including those you live with:

Do

  • try to work from home if you can – if you're unable to work from home, ask your employer about options available to you

  • try to stay away from other people, including those you live with, until you feel better

  • wear a face covering that fits snugly against your face and has more than 1 layer when you are in shared rooms, or if you need to leave your home

  • keep windows open for at least 10 minutes after you have left shared rooms to let in fresh air

  • do any exercise outdoors and where you will not be in close contact with other people

  • let people who need to come into your home know that you’ve tested positive or have symptoms

  • think about asking friends, family or neighbours to get food and other essentials for you

  • avoid indoor or crowded places (including public transport or large social gatherings) or places where there is not much fresh air if you need to leave your home

  • let any healthcare professionals know about your positive test result or symptoms if you’re asked to attend an appointment in person

Important

You should avoid being in close contact with people at increased risk of getting ill from COVID-19 if you have symptoms or have tested positive.

This includes anyone who is pregnant, is aged 60 or over, or has a weakened immune system due to a health condition or because of a medical treatment.

More information:

How to look after yourself at home if you have COVID-19 or symptoms of COVID-19 (2024)

FAQs

What helps COVID symptoms go away faster? ›

How to treat COVID-19 symptoms at home
  • get lots of rest.
  • drink plenty of fluids (water is best) to avoid dehydration – drink enough so your pee is light yellow and clear.
  • take paracetamol or ibuprofen if you feel uncomfortable.

How do you treat mild symptoms of COVID-19 at home? ›

Most people with COVID-19 have mild illness and can recover at home. You can treat symptoms with over-the-counter medicines, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help feel better.

How to take care of yourself at home if you test positive for COVID? ›

If you have tested positive, there are important steps you can take to help keep yourself and those around you safe:
  1. Seek COVID-19 treatment immediately if you have symptoms.​
  2. Isolate by staying home and away from other people.​
  3. Wear a mask when around other people indoors.​
  4. Take precautions and inform your contacts. ​

What to drink when you have COVID? ›

Offer small amounts of fluid frequently, even if they do not feel thirsty. If the sick person is not eating solid food, give fluids that contain sugars and salts, such as Pedialyte® or Lytren® (undiluted), broth, or sports drinks (diluted half and half with water).

What food is good for COVID? ›

1. Fruits and Vegetables
  • Citrus fruit.
  • Green leafy vegetables.
  • Potatoes.
  • Tomatoes.
Feb 20, 2024

How long are you contagious after you test positive for COVID-19? ›

People with COVID-19 are often contagious for 5-10 days after their illness begins. People with flu may be contagious for up to 5-7 days after their illness begins. People with RSV are usually contagious for 3-8 days after their illness begins.

What does the very beginning of COVID feel like? ›

Fever or chills. Cough. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. Fatigue.

Can I go out if I have COVID? ›

Try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people if you or your child have symptoms and either: have a high temperature. do not feel well enough to go to work, school, childcare, or do your normal activities.

Does COVID go away on its own? ›

If you have COVID-19 or think you might, you can expect the illness to go away on its own in about 10 to 14 days. Most people (about 80%) recover from COVID-19 without special treatment. But COVID-19 can cause serious illness. Older adults and people with other medical problems are more likely to get very sick.

Can you drink coffee with COVID? ›

Caffeine. While caffeine is known to reduce fatigue, there is also some evidence that it may combat COVID-19. Initial studies have shown that this ingredient may reduce inflammation and help assist with your immune system's response to the virus.

What should I do if I have a positive COVID-19 test? ›

Try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people

If you have a positive COVID-19 test result, it is very likely that you have COVID-19 even if you do not have any symptoms. You can pass on the infection to others, even if you have no symptoms.

What are the new symptoms of Covid-19? ›

New loss of taste or smell. "Brain fog" (feeling less wakeful and aware) Gastrointestinal symptoms (upset stomach, mild diarrhea, vomiting)

What is the fastest way to treat Covid symptoms? ›

Drink lots of water and get plenty of rest. Manage your symptoms with over-the-counter medications. Over-the-counter cough medications work well to suppress a cough, decongestants can help with congestion and acetaminophen can help with aches.

What not to eat if you have COVID? ›

Avoid foods (e.g. snacks) that are high in salt and sugar. Limit your intake of soft drinks or sodas and other drinks that are high in sugar (e.g. fruit juices, fruit juice concentrates and syrups, flavoured milks and yogurt drinks). Choose fresh fruits instead of sweet snacks such as cookies, cakes and chocolate.

What is the best medicine for COVID-19? ›

Your healthcare professional may suggest certain medicines if you test positive for COVID-19 and are at high risk of serious illness. These medicines keep mild illness from getting worse. They can include nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (Paxlovid), remdesivir (Veklury) or molnupiravir (Lagevrio).

How to reduce COVID symptoms naturally? ›

How to treat mild COVID-19 symptoms at home
  1. Drink lots of water and get plenty of rest.
  2. Manage your symptoms with over-the-counter medications. ...
  3. Avoid drinking alcohol and heavy exercise, as these activities may worsen your symptoms.
  4. Stay home and at least 6 feet away from everyone else.

How long does it take for COVID-19 to go away? ›

Mild to moderate illness from COVID-19 usually lasts an average of 10 days. For some people, symptoms fade in a matter of days; for others, it takes weeks.

How long do COVID symptoms last? ›

Most people with COVID-19 feel better within a few days or weeks of their first symptoms and make a full recovery within 12 weeks. For some people, symptoms can last longer. This is called long COVID or post COVID-19 syndrome. Long COVID is a new condition which is still being studied.

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