Falafel-Dos & Don´ts - Chef on Rhine (2024)

Falafel-Dos & Don´ts - Chef on Rhine (1)

Falafel – a classic Middle Eastern fare, often served as part of sandwich in pita or on its own with a salad and dipping sauce. As much everyone likes enjoying a good falafel from restaurant or food stalls, there are mixed views on recreating them at home. They can either be a huge hit or a culinary disaster for the home cooks.
A perfect falafel is the one that has a crispy exterior and a chunky interior. Here are some tips and tricks that can help you achieve the best results and make falafels like a pro.

What beans to use ?
You can make falafel with chickpeas or fava beans, or from a mixture of both chickpeas and fava beans. Important is: The beans should be raw, dried and not pre-cooked.

Dried or canned?
If youve been making your falafels using canned chickpeas and wondering why they fall apart in the pan, the answer is : You have used over hydrated beans.

For a good falafel, you never boil the dried chickpeas rather soak them, allowing the water to slowly rehydrate them, and make them just soft enough to get to the stage where you can grind them. Its the deep frying in oil that should cook the beans.
The moisture in the pre cooked beans make the falafels soggy and fall apart whereas frying the uncooked chickpeas makes them crispier.

How to grind the beans ?
If you own a stand mixture, try looking for the grinder attachment in your cupboards that usually comes with it because meat grinder is ideal for the texture you need to make the perfect falafel.

But not everyone has a meat grinder, right?
Use the food processor that you generally use for chopping and grinding stuff. If its small, try in small batches and then combine everything in a separate bowl. An emulsifier for the final mix would be very helpful.

What texture are you looking for ?
When you grind or process the beans, the final result should be more like a fine and crumbly mixture rather than a paste. But not too coarse as the chickpea particles tend to swell during the frying as well.

What seasonings to use ?
It´s all up to you! I am sharing the basic recipe below, you can play with the flavours as per your liking but try not to exaggerate. Staying inside the Middle Eastern / Levantine spice spectrum will help you enjoy the real deal.

How to shape ?
Falafel maker is a great tool if you intend to including falafel more frequently to your meals. Its fairly cheap and easy to use.
Rolling by hands is a talent we all are gifted with, so don´t panic if you can´t get hold of a falafel maker. Keep dipping your hands in water after forming each ball to avoid stickiness and make sure the surface of the balls has no cracks.

Another method is the two spoon-method where you scoop out some mixture with one spoon and then lift it with the other spoon. Keep playing until you get a smooth surfaced oval. Then slide carefully into the hot oil.

Falafel-Dos & Don´ts - Chef on Rhine (3)

How to cook falafel ?
You have tried baking falafel or shallow-fried them and they came out really nice. I believe you! But don´t argue with me that it gives the authentic flavour. The texture the uncooked bean mixture gets after swimming in a pool of hot oil is matchless! So yes, deep frying is highly recommended!

Please keep in mind that youre dealing with uncooked beans. Give them some time (5-6 min) to cook through to avoid tummy aches.

See Also
Falafel

Falafel are best served immediately after cooking while they’re still warm and crispy. Obviously, you can´t serve the entire family in one go or expect yourself stand in the kitchen frying falafels for guests when throwing a party. In that case, allow them to drain on a wire rack after frying and not on paper towel. This will help them retain their crispiness. And keep warm in the oven.

Freeze or not ?
In my humble opinion, yes!
Falafel making is easy but tedious, so I personally like making a big batch at once. Fry them all, allow to cool on a wire rack and then freeze in freezer-friendly bags to use later. Then, pop them in the oven directly without defrosting and bake until crispy. The moisture from freezing actually helps them from getting dry after reheating.

Falafel-Dos & Don´ts - Chef on Rhine (4)

Below is a family recipe handed down from my very dear mom-in-law who left us forever many years ago but her recipes and cooking tips have always proved to be a cut above the rest for me. Enjoy and leave me a comment !

Falafel

Fatima Sadal - Chef on Rhine

The best authentic falafel recipe you can make at home using dried chickpeas, fresh herbs and some basic spices! They are crispy from outside, soft from inside and super delicious!

Print Recipe

Servings 22 balls

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups dried chickpeas washed and soaked overnight
  • ½ cup chopped green coriander
  • ½ cup chopped parsley
  • 3-4 cloves of garlic
  • 2 small onions chopped
  • 2 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • ½ tsp cayenne pepper
  • 1 chopped green chili
  • 1 ½ tsp roasted cumin powder
  • 2 Tbsp coriander powder
  • 6 Tbsp breadcrumbs
  • Oil for deep frying

Instructions

  • Wash and soak the chickpeas in water and leave aside for at least 8 hours. They will triple in size. Drain away the water and wash them once again. DO NOT use canned or boiled chickpeas!!!

  • Transfer the beans to a food processor and chop until you get a fine crumbly texture.

  • Take coriander, parsley, garlic cloves, onion and green chili and chop roughly.

  • Combine these together in the food processor. Then add to the ground chickpeas.

  • Mix all the ingredients together and add in salt, peppers, coriander and roasted cumin powder.

  • Shape into round balls or ovals using two spoons / falafel maker or rolling between your hands.

  • Heat the oil for deep frying and set the heat to medium.

  • Fry the falafels in batches on medium heat until golden brown and crispy from outside. DO NOT crowd the pan !

  • Take out and place on a wire rack to avoid getting from soggy.

  • Serve warm with yoghurt tahini sauce !

Notes

  • Do not use pre cooked or canned chickpeas! Rehydrating the dried ones is the key to making the authentic falafels.
  • If your food processor is not big or powerful enough to mince all the ingredients at once, do it in small batches and combine in a separate bowl.
  • You may use your meat grinder and mince the beans as well as other ingredients through it.
  • The recipe can easily be doubled.
  • You can also freeze the fried falafels. Pop in oven WITHOUT defrosting and reheat on 140 C until crispy.
Falafel-Dos & Don´ts - Chef on Rhine (2024)

FAQs

Why can't you use canned chickpeas for falafel? ›

Turns out that dried chickpeas are essential to good falafel. See, canned chickpeas have already been cooked. Starch molecules within them have already burst and released their sticky contents, much of which get washed away in the cooking liquid, leaving the remaining chickpeas with very little clinging power.

How do I keep my falafel from falling apart? ›

If the mixture is too wet, the falafel has a tendency to fall apart when being fried so please pat dry the ingredients before using them. If you find the mixture is too wet, simply add little more breadcrumbs. The falafel mixture after prepared can be shaped by hand or with a tool called an alb falafel (falafel mold).

Why add baking soda to falafel? ›

Baking soda and powder: Baking soda breaks down and softens the chickpeas as they soak. Baking powder, mixed in just before baking, makes the falafel light and airy. Fresh herbs: The tender leaves of parsley, dill, and cilantro bring fresh, herbal flavor and color.

How to know when falafel is cooked? ›

Once the oil has reached temperature, gently drop 6 to 8 balls into the oil at a time. Let them cook for 1 to 2 minutes, or until golden on the outside. Use a skimmer to the remove the falafel to a paper towel-lined plate.

Do you have to rinse canned chickpeas before cooking? ›

If you are using canned chickpeas, drain and rinse them with water to cut the sodium (salt) content by almost a half. Rinse well in cold water to make them easier to digest and less gas-producing.

What are the disadvantages of canned chickpeas? ›

Interference with medications. Canned chickpeas contain high amounts of potassium. Since people who are on certain medications, such as beta-blockers for heart disease, have increased levels of potassium in the blood, they should be careful about their potassium intake.

What is the best binder for falafel? ›

A binding ingredient can help keep it together, especially if you are using canned beans instead of dried. And the perfect binding ingredient for falafel is flour. Nothing fancy, just plain all-purpose flour. Add a few tablespoons at a time to your mixture, until you can press it easily into balls or patties.

How to tell when chickpeas are done soaking for falafel? ›

Overnight soak: Place the dry chickpeas in a large bowl, add enough water to cover them by 1 inch, and let sit uncovered at room temperature for 20 to 24 hours. They should double in size to give you about 3 cups of chickpeas. When ready, you should be able to break apart a chickpea with your fingers.

Is falafel healthy? ›

Researchers have found that falafel has many health benefits. It is high in fibre as it contains vegetables, legumes (beans, chickpeas, or almonds), and olive oil, all of which can help people stay healthy and maintain an optimal weight while reducing their risk of diabetes, heart disease, and blood pressure.

Why is my falafel wet inside? ›

Its the deep frying in oil that should cook the beans. The moisture in the pre cooked beans make the falafels soggy and fall apart whereas frying the uncooked chickpeas makes them crispier.

How do you make falafel less gassy? ›

Chickpeas (garbanzo beans): use dried, raw, chickpeas only. Soak them for 12 hours and make sure that you replace the water as often as you can. This will get rid off all the excess gases released by the chickpeas during rehydration.

How do you make falafel less dense? ›

- Baking powder: this is what gives falafel an airy, fluffy texture (many recipes skip this, causing the falafel to come out too dense.) - Sesame seeds: these are optional here, but I do like the added nuttiness.

What do you eat with falafel? ›

The most common way to eat falafel is by putting it inside a pitta bread and adding tomatoes, cucumber and pickled onions before topping with hummus, tahini or a spicy sauce.

Does falafel go bad in the fridge? ›

How to store falafel. The raw minced mixture is sometimes allowed to rest to integrate the flavours and textures, ideally refrigerated. Use the uncooked mixture within a day: cooked, refrigerated falafel should be eaten within three days.

Why is the inside of my falafel green? ›

Why are chickpea falafels green? Falafel lovers will tell you that authentic falafels should be crispy (deep-fried) and green on the inside. That green color comes from fresh herbs like cilantro and parsley. These green falafels are green through and through and also include those fragrant fresh herbs.

Can I use canned chickpeas instead of dried chickpeas? ›

The only difference is that canned chickpeas tend to be moist and hold extra liquid. This can make your hummus runnier than if you used dried chickpeas soaked overnight. Go ahead and try making hummus with canned chickpeas - it should still be delicious!

Do you have to Deshell canned chickpeas? ›

You can eat chickpeas with the skin on, but they're better without. When making hummus, removing the skins will make your hummus much creamier and rich. When it comes to roasting chickpeas, I find removing the skins gives the chickpeas more flavor.

Can I use canned chickpeas for chickpea flour? ›

Can you make chickpea flour with canned chickpeas? You can. But you'll need to dehydrate them before making flour. You can do this by drying them out in the oven or using a dehydrator.

What is the difference between canned chickpeas and cooked chickpeas? ›

Before consumption, you have to soak them in water for a couple of hours, and then cook them for at least 45 minutes (to reduce cooking time, use an instant pot). You can then add them to different recipes and preparations. On the other hand, canned chickpeas are already pre-cooked and, most of the time, pre-seasoned.

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