Are eggs risky for heart health? - Harvard Health (2024)

Are eggs risky for heart health? - Harvard Health (1)

For most people, an egg a day does not increase your risk of a heart attack, a stroke, or any other type of cardiovascular disease.

In the past, it seemed logical to think eggs would be bad for your heart health. We knew that the cholesterol in eggs came from the egg yolks, and we knew that high levels of cholesterol, especially LDL (bad) cholesterol in the blood increased the risk of cardiovascular disease. So, it seemed logical that avoiding cholesterol in the diet made sense.

Since then, however, research has shown that most of the cholesterol in our body is made by our liver — it doesn't come from cholesterol we eat. The liver is stimulated to make cholesterol primarily by saturated fat and trans fat in our diet, not dietary cholesterol. But a large egg contains little saturated fat — about 1.5 grams (g). And research has confirmed that eggs also contain many healthy nutrients: lutein and zeaxanthin, which are good for the eyes; choline, which is good for the brain and nerves; and various vitamins (A, B, and D). In fact, just one large egg contains 270 international units (IU) of vitamin A and 41 IU of vitamin D. One large egg also contains about 6 g of protein and 72 calories.

The evidence that cholesterol in one egg a day is safe for most people comes from huge studies — many conducted here at Harvard Medical School — that have followed hundreds of thousands of people over decades. They regularly report what they eat and all of the medical conditions that they develop. It is those studies that do not find higher rates of heart attacks, strokes, or other cardiovascular diseases in people who eat up to one egg per day.

Of course, it matters greatly what you eat with your eggs. The saturated fat in butter, cheese, bacon, sausage, muffins, or scones, for example, raises your blood cholesterol much more than the cholesterol in your egg. And the highly refined "bad carbs" in white toast, pastries, home fries, and hash browns may also increase your risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular diseases.

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Are eggs risky for heart health? - Harvard Health (2024)

FAQs

Are eggs risky for heart health? - Harvard Health? ›

For most people, an egg a day does not increase your risk of a heart attack, a stroke, or any other type of cardiovascular disease. In the past, it seemed logical to think eggs would be bad for your heart health.

Should heart patients avoid eggs? ›

Eggs are fine, but limit the total amount to one per day, averaged over a week, without going into extreme excess in one day.” In this article, Dr. Natarajan shares more about the latest research on eggs and cholesterol and how to incorporate eggs into a heart-healthy diet.

How many eggs can a heart patient eat a day? ›

For most healthy adults, it's safe to eat 1–2 eggs a day depending on how much other cholesterol is in your diet. If you already have high cholesterol or other risk factors for heart disease, it may be best to eat no more than 4–5 eggs per week.

What is the biggest health risk associated with eggs? ›

Heart Disease

Eggs are also loaded with cholesterol—about 200 milligrams for an average-sized egg. That's more than double the amount in a Big Mac. Fat and cholesterol contribute to heart disease. Eating eggs increases the risk of dying from heart disease, according to research published in Circulation.

Do eggs increase risk of cardiovascular disease? ›

For most people, an egg a day does not increase your risk of a heart attack, a stroke, or any other type of cardiovascular disease.

Why egg yolk is not good for heart patients? ›

Dietary cholesterol, including egg yolks, is harmful to the arteries. Patients at risk of cardiovascular disease should limit their intake of cholesterol.

Can heart patients eat egg omelette? ›

People with cardiovascular disease such as coronary heart disease, high blood pressure or high blood cholesterol can still eat eggs with a frequency of 2-3 times a week. Choose a healthy egg preparation method such as eating it with sandwiches, salads, omelets or boiled.

Are eggs inflammatory? ›

According to a 2020 review, eggs contain substances such as trimethylamine-N-oxide, omega-6 fatty acids, and arachidonic acid, which can promote inflammation. However, a 2019 study on adults found no connection between egg consumption and inflammatory biomarkers in the blood.

Are bananas good for your heart? ›

Potassium in bananas is good for your heart health and blood pressure. A medium-sized banana will provide around 320-400 mg of potassium, which meets about 10% of your daily potassium needs. Potassium helps your body maintain a healthy heart and blood pressure. In addition, bananas are low in sodium.

Is there anything wrong with eating eggs everyday? ›

Th Bottom Line. Eggs are an affordable and super-nutritious protein, and can provide some health benefits if you enjoy them every day. They are packed with protein, vitamins and nutrients that help you feel full and fueled for whatever your day holds.

What are the disadvantages of eating eggs? ›

Daily consumption of eggs can result in an increase in good cholesterol as well as bad cholesterol, eggs are rich in saturated fats, which can result in weight gain, and egg allergy is common in children below five years, which is characterised by respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms.

Why are eggs a high risk food? ›

Bacteria from dirt or chicken droppings on the outside of the shell can enter the egg through cracks that are sometimes too fine to see. Once inside the egg, bacteria can grow, increasing the risk of illness.

What 3 foods cardiologists say to avoid? ›

6 Foods Cardiologists Avoid
  • Bacon, sausage and processed meats.
  • Potato chips and other processed snacks.
  • Fast food.
  • Red meat.
  • Sugary drinks.
  • Movie theater popcorn.

What is the #1 worst habit for your heart? ›

Top Unhealthy Heart Habits
  1. Smoking. Smoking is one of the most unhealthy heart habits. ...
  2. Alcohol Use. ...
  3. Poor Diet. ...
  4. Stress. ...
  5. Little Physical Activity. ...
  6. Avoiding Physicals and Checkups. ...
  7. High Salt Intake. ...
  8. Inadequate Sleep.

Who should not eat eggs? ›

In studies including the Nurses' Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study, heart disease risk was increased among men and women with diabetes who ate one or more eggs a day. [2,4] For people who have diabetes and heart disease, it may be best to limit egg consumption to no more than three yolks per week.

Will eating eggs every day raise cholesterol? ›

Study: Eating More Than 12 Eggs a Week Shown Not to Impact Cholesterol Levels. Eggs may not impact cholesterol levels as much as once thought, new research suggests. Preliminary results from a new study show that people who ate 12 or more fortified eggs a week had cholesterol levels similar to those who didn't eat eggs ...

How eating eggs can boost heart health? ›

Raise HDL (the “good”) cholesterol

HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein. It is often known as the “good” cholesterol ( 9 ). People who have higher levels of HDL usually have a lower risk of heart disease, stroke and other health problems ( 10 , 11 , 12 ). Eating eggs is a great way to increase HDL.

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